MODEL YACHT RACING ASSOCIATION 1921 . OF AMERICA . 1945 Bogfs:;!r:t!#!o°:f€;;i:::1:a:i{1%s:p’:;:¥.i:htt°s,e=:urfg:staanbdiighroumn°{±eortEe£::i#indg.rebguj!:: |esa¥h::e’tfag:m€’:PsS.i:otehi:g.Pb:jt::rsiaet:Sbe°r:hFp°S;:Sst{h°en8M?a¥£.n3.aA:°¥:r°fn°t .¥j,i;i:n:#ri::,:iniij::t|:x:ia:i,:I,:i;:r:o’::jj:;::I::iFi#oEni%:eeT:::k?:#i:oal¥i:ro::,rc:::i:::i: berfi:£feei}i.:°#ec°M=P¥eyt.!nRg.3£.afyNat£Ol`alDivisionalorlnvita,tionRegattamu8t Monb®r clulis arc gi.ouped in divi8iolis, the Eastei’n, Mid-western, and Pacific, 8rd8a=dunji:.]sf;:rn:in8i`tah#Ls¥ipR.raAc.eat.Fh%Chrvda{t`;!osi:ThAasss];tc8ia:#nrehga;:mai:e%; 3Firco?ean°£Sheeg`E%t]{;°nu8a[focrh:hmep!::ahufoptso:nfhe°t8hpeorrtyati°nalRacesjandpromulgates ..u.Iru”q~ui..`~`.-nn….in.n~.^mn.–`..`~..`I..`..u.dw`..w.-`..I….`.-`…n.n..i….`..w.-`-.`..u`rfw`~-`..`….h.u.uu. YOU SHOULD JOIN THE M. Y. R. A. A. BEcausE you OBTAIN I.roteetioD o±- it,a Constitution, negulatious, Sailing and Ra,ting BuleB. Prestige for your hobby, club and country. Opport`inrty to share the destiny of your cliosen sport, natiom)ly, 8Aid |iolitically. locally, iiatiomlly, inter- InductarLce into the finest comradeship of ally sport. A wider 8ooial radius of friends and kindred spirits. Participation in Divisional, Nationtll and Internatonal recreati`-e competition. A gTcater soti8£action from the tine and Substance expended and the expel.ienco 8dred. -_-_-_-_._-_-_-__===_+===_===_—_—_-_===+-_-_-_-_-=+—_–==_-_-_-_-_-+-_—–_-,**,J,\,F-_—-I–`=-. YOU SHOULD SUBSCRIBE TO MODEL YACHTING MONTHLY BECAUSE YOU OBTAIN Official ]®ports Of what is going on. Latest N&tional and L{ic.al news. nstructive and in±omative articles. A liberal education in all aspects o£ Modern Model Yachting. Up-to-date plans o£ 8uccessf ul }’achts of all classes. A broad exchange of uGsthetic, scioiitific aiid practical ideas and inforuiation. Photo reproductions of ytichts in at’tion and tlieir skippers and their lmunts. Oolunus devoted to general disoussiou, iiew ideas, suggestions alid coinmeuts. SUBSCRIPTION, ONE YEAR, $1.50 —-=1-_ –I- i MODEL YACHTING MONTHLY VOL. I NOVEMBER,1945 NO. 9 COMMENT H HE prize photogra,ph of the month appears above. We received this from Hiss Alna Baumgarten and we NEWS AND wer.e impr.eBsed by Cloud a,nd light effeotg onhanclng the Eiix M-olaE}s racing models, with val`i-Colored and full-dr.Swing BplnrmkeI’B. This photo wag taken at Berkeley, col. ]\Iany articles are Beagonal, that 18, dope on building 18 relegated to the winter montbs as a I.ule, aB are theory and design. Racing r®porte ,. which took a lot of space up in the a.eason, will leave I.oom for mol.e artloles. However, w® muEit have a lot of znatez`ial ahead, ag it takes quite Eiome t,1me to pr’epare and Bet lt up. MYM has incl.eaE}ed the gubsoriptirm prloe to S2.00 in the United Sta,teB and oana,da; 32.50 Foreign. t,o Continue to give model yachts-men the beeit available lnaterial. Files contain many good articles, whloh will appear aE} goon as ;::::8ieThl:€ ::r ::i::2E#.:: :::deI:r!:Eig3ttE:: lay, but out limited 8paoe preventE! doing Eio. We therefore ask yo`r patience, and lf your’ ar`tlcle d.oes not appear in print asBur.ed immediately, rest that we will do our’ best to get lt out eventually. |etT:±£ag:e:e:h:o-:a::b€::ag±::?. 80 We hope th.`”8n¥E:g:::e::8:ag¥:It:eti::: :R I.avor of it showing an overwho]ming maJol`1ty. A ver.y few offer object,ion, 3:p::::::gr:Eeu5::I #tha:ons:.::# that this spor.t was for the many and not the few-the more models, the ::::ec¥h:c:r;o„g::::::a:::::,.bu3o:fi major Sportsmen BUY theiir equipment, and are NOT required to MAKE lt. BUILDING PLANKED MODELS + + BA¥,%;gg.,.££s:,:c3y MA`KING PATTERNS ATTEENS are taken from the draw- ing or from the bluepr.int of the H) yacht d,eEiign and used as a guide line of the plan aB a guide. In this g:nE:;tt::a::Eye:g:a!fgh:,pa:i:rna::: to lay out the Bhapeg of the backlined up with the centerline. bone, fra,meg, mould,g or other parts on the wood Bt,ook, pr.opal.ator.y to cut- tin§a#:r:ga:hayp£:86btainedbyvariOUB methods; I) or typewriter paper’ By tr`aoing on bond placed OVER the gI:g6d86vfg :i:cl:!a:n :::c¥n p:Le: :::g:f:;r:gan:°oftg:I:::I:::a:?t8?:; £:%:kngc!:g::supaN:£:P:ok::::±s#:£ BACKBO}” PATTER]¢S lines, waterlines that may orogs the backbone, and rabbet line. Also show E]heez’ line at gtemhea.d and. allow for extra Btook to fabten Btemhead on plan afterward. Sand of’f flats or a 9maill piece of wood. :a¥::-g::::|uY3E ) t:: g:;:u:n:.:::: thin metal such as zinc. for the lines to the pattern. Bond paper ls thin enough so t.he llneB on the origirml Plan will Show thru for d.ireot traolng, and thlok enough to run a pencil point around without slipping when marking on the wood stock. Patter.nB I.or the baokbone Should be of heavy paper. or. t,hln oar.dboa.rd, but frame patterns &o Can be made of .lighter. na.ter.1al, as bond paper.. If you don’t want to muss up your` plan the best way iB to use method 1 or 2, explained above. If. you ar.e not fussy you Can use method 3 or 4, and if you a,re oar.eful a 6-H pencil or a, good stylus will do very little damaige tc) the original plan or. pl.int. sECTloN oR FRAi,ng pATTERNs twos;:#:¥p::t:::£hs?ag)bfym:k±:¥ ha,lf sections only and tur.ning sane over to duplicate the fir.Bt ha,1f . If you use thlc! method you will have to be very Careful to line up the base line and oenterllne when turning over to mark out on the Btook, or the yacht will not be the sane shape on bumps with #00 sandpa,per wrapped i::::8f#::::!i:u:;!!::::::a:#uF: 1y to form a oenten line, opened,and the half-Section traced on one Side.. ;£eisa:8::nos::::dyo:ndha3:tt£:tin%I: frano pattern, both sides alike. The oh&noe of error involved by the use of Elethod a) iB obviated. LINING UP ERA:`IE PATTERNS p.rv%3ERm:E:ng|::tt|e?::i.g:tE ::e 3?I :::vyaob i:::pl:::o3Iyot3:I gE:a:g::i on AB ttackbone patterns are long and narrow, use heavy ,paper or cardttoa.I.a or thin wood templet Btook or even FRAME 0R .I,iouID PATTERNS Before laying out fra,ne or mouldpa,tter.ns, E]ee tha,t a ba,ee line is on the plan, if not draw one at a venlent height, parallel to the conLlth or other water.line. The base line is about 1 inch above stechead and o.on- :i:e:t%5g o¥o:£e :£ee:tern, owing to ‘`.`/-e will eliminate I.:ethod a) a,a ‘,i/e I.ecomrnend t,he folded pa..ttern prooeBB b), and now pr.oceed to describe I,he 9a,me. Using !!ethod I, with patter.n paper placed OVL`R the pla.n the steps are as I.ollows: Fold paper oar.efully and- crea,se sharply to rna.ke a, Center line. Be aur.e the top edges line up both when folded or’ unfolded. Unfold pa,per and place top edgo Carefully on base line of body plan with Center line of plan oolnoidlng exactly with orea.sea oentorllne of pattern. .Thumb-tack or fasten down with sootoh ta,pe or hold down with weights go pattern will not slip. both sideE}. Method b) 1e I.ecomended: A large to buL5:±n8ut°::€t:rndn,:a:o±::F::ge;£; a needle or leg of a pair of dividerg and then Joining the prick narks with a fair li.ne drawn in lead pencll; 4) by placing patt`er.n paper and t Backbone patter.nB are taken from the pr.ofile of the yacht. Show outline of ba.okbone, fr.ame or station- BASE LINEL PATIERNS Tr.ace the ghlp our`veB half Beotlon, using lf avalla,ble, or froo opened out the I)attel.n will roe)emble the following 8ketoh. ::#off 8:u :i:t. Beo€:::yu:h;a::°:a:- BASE LINE} Bheez. line to the base line, Bo ag to have 9took to Support the fra,me. This exoesB etook 18 trimmed off aft£:r±h:u#:£:g:St£:eBa:i:onnkn:dior_ tise,olanp or lnwale mortise, L.W.L., buttock llneB, Sheer line camber. Remove pattern; Sheer—. i. and deok- when folded lt will look like the Sketch at bottom of pr®oedlng page. L.W.L. I.iETHOD 2 1s the same ae Method i, Just deBoribed, except that tr’aolng paLper 18 used to gave wear and tear. on the plan or. where lar.ge Sheets of bond paper are not available. The llne8 a,re transferr.ed from the tracing paiper to heavier Btook by means of carbon paper. HETHOD 4 neoeBgltateEi plaolng the patter.n paper U]mFR the plan. Take a Sheet lar.ge enough to include both Bides of a half-section and plo.ce under plan, with oar.bon paper ln between . Thumb-tack or weight down to pr’event slippage Draw base llnei C.L., L’,’th or other 1’JL, But,took lines if desired, sheer line and deck oan- ber,1nwale a.nd backbone mortlBeB. Remove pattel.n, fold on OL, and trim :fab:=r5LB:;a:? LnBo%es€£:#i; 3:§: line i:UST be drawn on patt,ern paper when using M®th6dB 5 and 4, but with lilethods 1 and 2 thl6 18 unneoeagary, aB top edge of paper OVER the planis oo,S::3k a:;tt:::egg:art:Sy :::: a= bumps or flats, which Can be sanded down neatly with a pleoe of No. 00 Sand paper wr`apped around a block of wood . ALI,OwlNG FOR THloKlmss OF PIANIING off It will now be.ncoeel8ary to trim part of fz.are patterns to allow f or the thlckne8B of the planking, 8o with bow-divider.a Bet to the thlok- :£¥L5§:5£::,e#::a¥h:;;a£:§r::=u§# S:t#:£.::ngLe:ffi. t::i g::t3:;or:3:a bef ore . BASE C’NEV used for the base line. I ‘ IfflTHOI) 3. Place pattern UHDER the plo,n a,nd secure it.. through plan into pattern, J,`e’ paper ETiok : J’ Spacing ‘ mar.ks oloso together. Remove and oon- noct pr.iok-marks by pencil. / netFo3o::gBg:?hafuao:a:ic:::Ep:¥t:P: L.W L . with its oorreEipondlng fr.a,me or Btatlon number. You are now ready for. Cutting out the patterns. Before outtlng, fold paper pattern zz Z’ back on its crease and oheok the top ::3::1;o:e::a8:t:I:gn:::ti.a::en.::: or ::by::t%rof , ua::Engtp3at€:=:gfr;g: :::=:Egi :£igo:e::::e::: a:o5h:d::p needed. However, if you ail’e going to line, leaving a.bout 1/2″ for final of :i:::£¥p::a::±3: :%B:n::::;|B a- temporary moulds only, then no further ml.kings on the patterns 8,re ::::a i:#o£°::t£::in:: ::::in::fa::?T Pr.ocoed a,a follows: :::g :::d3gu#g:sp::e:a#::ns#p3::; when being cut. Cut with long-bladed Sharp gcigsor.a, Close to the line. Remove and replace the pa,per. olipB ag Cutting proceeds. Prick through paper to duplicate lines dra,wn _ on the orlgirlal half of` paLtter’n. tithen I -` I,-=” •ij.L= wLd:£ooft;:::::r=y 3: L7£*w%:tg7:g: to Provide adequate Strength aB well a,a depth to take plank fa8teningB. Widen out the frame near. deck edge to take the deck beans. See sketch on ne=e page. PATTERNS ALLO\’tlNG FOR THI0KRESS OF RIBS &o. the¥n:i:e:i:::¥°fi¥Lth=L:h%=et£: fro,meg af tor planking ls oonpleted a.leo show top edge of floor. Draw ln ::n:£ey9£3g:¥ :E:±::in:gg: o€h::EL:; on inwale or. Clamp-notoheB, and out out oal`efully. Final trln eihould t]e made on the wooden frame, Bo always leave a little exoeBE) on patte?n for thlB pus.pose. The Sane goes for the backbone mor’tiseel. The finished frame pattern E]hould resemble the following Sketch: ben:fo8fau%E::8:Hs?i:Ei::e:g:din:# be made for. the thlckne88 of the r.ib plug thicknoBg of placklng, and this combined thlckneBEI trimmed off the mould patterns. Ththere you use battens fastened to the mouldg and are going to bend the Steamed rlbB UNDER the battens (this is the best method when using ba.t- teng),then only the thlokness of the planking iB trimed off the mouldpatternB: but if the I.iba are to bo beat OVER the battens, the comblnod thlokneBs of batten, r.ib and plank must be trimmed off each mould pat- J}HSE L ‘NE\ tern. :i-¥1 ‘\\ /,:,i Zq` rs.,L.W.La \` `\ TOP `=`=\.I. 4`€:€f5?,’. Of-Lf=?: 7` I OTHER PATTERNS Patterns of the fin, skeg, I.udder, deadwood, or the keel-appendage ar.a made, Bhowlng I.eference points such a,a waterllnoB, 8tatlon lines, oto. The lead ballast line Eihould 3be showri on the pr.ofile of t,he keolappendago, a8 this line ls used when Cutting off the wood pattern to make the lead casting. The paper wor’k :i:::i:::::;r::u:I:ieu!?#:,#:;i along the outside of frame oontour’, and than propar.atory t,a shaping . be the plan. This Contour Eihould exactly parallel to the orlglril Beotlon on the plan when la,id on the Pla,n with oenterllneB and t)a8ellneg of BOTH pattern and plan coincldlng. MODEL YACHT RACING ASSOCIATION OF AMERICA OFFICIAlj PtJBLICATIONS Sailing Rules rpo®d) and General Rules 206 cach. Lots of ten or more, 18o each Sailing ,Rules (SAG//) loo each. Lots of ten or more, 8o each M-Class Rating Rules (Marblchead 50-BOO) loo each. Lots of ten or more, 8o oa.ch X-Class Rating Rules (1000 sq.in. S.A.) loo each. I,ot8 of t6n or more, 8c each Standard Starting Schedules Zoo each. Lots of ten or more, 18c ea.oh Measurement Certificate Blanks A-Class, 6-M Class, $1.25 per hundred M-Class, X-Class, 75c pert hundred M.Y. R.A.A. Rubber Stamp (to record S.A.) §Oc each, postpaid Make check or M.,O. payable to 3oY4E.oi:r?dsgT’R?Le,acs#eei:’ndMioYirpt.sis,Sin stock you ar.e a.nd ls now Completed, ready to get out the transfer patterns to lt, 8a,wing out and f inal An article descrlblng the build- ing prooeBe will follow Shortly. MODEL Vol. II YACHTING MONTHLY NOVEMBER,1945 No. 9 Publ5,sl.ed Monthly ly 87 Qveinoy St., Medford, Mass. Subscription, One Year, $2.00 in U.S.and Canada: $2.50 Foreign . All righte re9eiT®d. Not frog that appears in this magazine may bo reproduced, either whoqy or in part, without written permi8Blon of the Editor acting for the HYRAA or from a contribotor who rosorve’g hi® right8. ROLL 0F PATRONS Ains Ballantyne Eastern I)ivision T. W. Houk A . R . I,assel Montclalr M.Y.C. Harry E, Richardson Fred L. Pigeon Boston M.Y.C. Chicago M.I. C. Fredk.W. ®winn, ]r. ROLL 0F SPONSORS Long Island MY.C. Tbomas Allen I)eeper IIudson M.Y C. Thomas Allen, ]r. Geo. E. Steinbrecher a::3e¥OH¥£#:E Mill Pond M.Y,C. San Franeisco M.Y.C.(Sail) Paul Collet Lt. Comm. Romld Moore Bheot-to-tiller ByBtem. A newooner’ would be unwilling SanFranciscoblY.C.(Power) Forest Hill M.I C. 8£::1:fb:h:p:::r=i,St:::in€he°3£:I:: of Va,ne or Bt`aine left, to the I)uyer. It has been suggested that each pun.chaser. or builder of a, One Design Ola.se be granted a,n HONORARY member- ship in the mrRAA, whether or not he g::£n£:in::r:h35u€o Lgng:#e Bt%¥:Lng6 entry in any I.ace am.ong other one design olaag ya,oht,a. An annual fee of ck5.00 to be oollected, which in- •::::::n:,y::: ‘ : :::::;:g:::n.:O :::: E::::iip|a#r::!i::::::?n :::d #iEAa to Sponsor open races. We ale)o MUST £±tf 5? £±:8:::6y ::: t¥:eF:Vnde h±:03 away from the toy-boat Complex. # 8, # Phoenix Sport Club Inc. Chicago M.Y. C. # A MY.C. M.Y.C. M Y. C. M,Y, C: a8 even a dope will not, be long ln fEL1n8 out if his pul.ohaBe wa,B just a waste of money and time, and he win # Cleveland Forest Hill Lynn Redbank provide a REAL r`ac- lng yaioht with up-to-date rig- CLUBS SUBSCRIBIh’G loo?o Boston M.Y. C. Montclair M.Y. C . Deeper Hudsoa M.Y.C. to the Sake of Common Sense a,nd for the C}. 11. PARLEY, Editor, Freeman I. Santos E::E::8,5£Zd 8:E::B:a:=a:::±n:i H%E; buy a boat with the sol.t of steer.ing Sea,I unI)opular in his locality. For THE MODEL YACHT RACING ASSOCIATION 0F AMERICA Phoenix Sport Club Inc. U.S. have vane Steering, and the re- # # # POINT 5:. ?uf 4S # SYSTEM A point system for goor’ing whloh would give Credit for FINISHING the oour`Eie,a,a in our preE]ent Skiff Sailing Rules, would encourage everyone and moke the final Boor’e mol.e inter®gting. G,ive one point for. each boa,t beaten, ONE-DESIGN CLASS land one point for finishing ::!#.ur:i:!3:::u#::tg;#t:::::::i #i;4ff;i:,:Ii:i,i:gun:|i::ia::I£;:a:i; J.A.Potter., wag designated, as after much diosusEiion it was ,thought by a rna,jority of the delega.tee present that an M-Cia,ss yacht would be most flnlshed, and the winner would get 1 extra point for. each leg won. In a windward and leeward race, a yacht winning both legs would get 4 points and the loser 2. A9′ we glee it,we wish to enoour’age acceptable. The ILi’al.ine }±odelB Co.was beginner.8 arid not-so-Bucceggfu`l gkipr in a hurry to have the }`’IYRAA per.a, by not being bloodthirsty and exa,oting 5 points for winning both ways, with the loser getting a ZERO. I.eoom- mend a specific deBigrb and thel.e was g:i;£m:o£:ro: 8:::8::¥8n°£::e::ia:£: ::g.Lgo::ea:¥g:a::dB:::::ngt£::::hng Braine, and Bone were in fa,vor. of a sort of sliding or adjustable rig. In looking over. the Rules for the I.r¥RAA 56-Inch One Design Sharpie, we note i,hat a,ltho this iB a one design claaB, tha,t for obvious I.easons, the steering gear is optlona,I. It follows that the same should be extended potentia,1 # # # ,T # # i{ E M P I R E The brings EMPIRE }ir¥O our tot,a,1 # ,i ontlre llBt of I.I-01a,8e models # # M. Y. a. of New ¥or’k City of Clubs in good S£En£:Zgng:3r±3g:°ao:€,.BiH%#e;8:i:!? 1s its Seoreta,ry. Glad to have the Empire I,rro back with ug age.in’. LioDEL yAOHTING i-ioNTHI,I ::ot:Oa:’%R#ha3nep%:£g:]{;8¢a {& subsoI.irL ti.on is now $2.00 a year, in the U.S. and Camda,; $2.50 Foreign. HISTORY of the MILL POND M.Y.C. IIE MILL POND M.I.a. TFJ ln 189& q} By F.W.GWINN, Jr. now thor.e al`e about 50. George Cor.y, who Started the Sta,r’ OlaBB gone 50 mB Started by WlllLam R.Sainebury, iTn::TT£:E;:fakB3in;:Fi:I::t8furLgn; years ago (his raoing mmber wag I) built and Sailed the “Little Dipper” salt water. In 19521t was impr.ovod and a Btone wall built. I,tr.. Wiuiam SainBbury was the one who got thlngB Black IBland Sound and is Still waB|:n|g8giE:|Teggkr:#i!:IeL£.ou:; fed tty done and made it what lt 18 today-one of the best ponds 1n the Country, large, mostly uEled for A-boats aB it of ,Medfor`d, MaBB. to visit :::T:::gmig:::0:kt!:nfi::I!ii!:::hif :#g6t:ieg::±tltNaT::o:aEI’g¥mg:¥ni 18 a Bt,Pong A-Olase club,but M’s ar.e also Bailed there now. Ship t,here for A-01aBB, and ln 1935 ueorge Baron.a “Van]a” from Chloago io#ex go25ng, b::::u:a:p:gp:!=:in::e±i won t,he National ChanpionBhip there. The National A-Olasg race was also held a,t Hill Pond in 1954 and was rogular`I.eota,ngle. It hag a` gravel walk on one Bldo, arid on th.e oppoBlte 8lde a Bandy boa,oh. Waders are used BometlmeB in local I.aoeB, but where won.by Fred L. Plgeon’s ohamplonghipB are held these are not used ln deference to viBitor`E). There i8 a planked oat-walk at the upper of Washington won lt with WNanoy 11″. -Two National M-Cla8B ohampionBhip ra.ceei were held here: 1n 1955, whom A. Millward of Slttaten IElland MYC won with ffMoonw, and 1945 by A.Ballantyno. Many Ea.Stern Dlvlslon Champion- :£#::.g±X:Sc:u:ef8u8:?din:::rt:¥= :::::Bb¥o:°mT:::u2#¥A_8::::1::d:5:? and the nemberB. models,ar’e Btol`ed there when not galling. The I”iJeEitward – Ill” from Dost,on. In i957 E.P.Phillip’B “Dolphin”won the title for the hopie club, and ln 1940 W.a.Sohlaefer BhlpB and open events have been held fla,s- on this pond. The Marblehead Cup T?a8 pole was formerly a Staz. olags mast. Until 1952 races were held all the time, but by all sizes of boats, Bailed for her.e in 1958, in 1941, 1943,1944 art 1945. The Eastern Dlv. A4last] Championships wer.e held here one time t]^iere wel.e 100 nemberB, and g:xm:£¥£:i in:i; ]6[:i::g:v:nt::oB , not for prizes given by the members who were mostly fl.om Port Washington. At |£ILI. porn AT.PORT WASHINGTON, N.I. vlEw FROM UPPER Era LooKING TowARD THE SRA 6 Photo b!/ K. Baiimgarten View of Start Litte at Ocean End Photo by K. Bo:ungarten Another View Takemi f ron Ocean Eibd Photo by F.W: Gil)tiiJi ]r. The Clveb Hovese at Mtl,I, Pond Photo by F.W. Gwinn ]r. Catavalk and Startiiig Line Opposite Ocean End BUILDING PLANKED MODELS + + BA,”!.,gg.,s£?s:’:e3y BUILDING METHODS Toocl, fin and other inter.ior and exterior. wooden parts are added, there H§:::i:k:yvg:;i::E;e±:i::e§§::::: aB follows: 1) Fastening-planks to permanent built-up frames, E!ometlmes called the ”Pla!nk on fr.awe methodt’. This type of fra,me is constliuot,ed in such a imv that little Cross-grain oocurl.a, and the frames ar.e r.e-inf’orced by permanent floors which r`in transversely across the lower part of the .frames. This method is reoormended as the e8S±?83ia#±%ge::e:n:t::::da:%F%::i ribs or timbers. over or under The I.iba are bent battens fastened to tenporary^ mouldE3, and take a natur`al bevel. Ribs must, be mortised into the backbone 8o the planking will lie.fluE}h with the I.abbot. There is nothing wr.ong with this method, butt more wol.k is entailed than with the method fir’st desol.ibed here. (1\. 3) Fastening planks to frames Sawn out of plywood, or web fra,meg. This, method ls NOT recommended, as the center layer of plywood has a. lot of` end gr.aim, and the layer.a ar’e apt to bulge or split. Plywood ig also excesE]ively heavy and should be used. only on very small mod,els where three or four fr.anes are Buff.icient. 4) Fa,Eitening pla,nhs to steamed a,nd bent ribs or timbers, where the I.iba are shaped on the edges of many temporal`y moulds. It ia difficult to keep plank fastenings from entering into the moulds, and if moulds are removed and the ribs left without :Pe:£e::PB;0:::r :i:p:tb9TEg 8::t£.:i is desor.ibed in cer.ta,in text-books, but Should be avoided, as they are now out-dated.. is very litt,1e differ6noe ln weight between the two methods. Several types of f or’mers are used, one method is to build the former over moulds, spacing the I.iba very close toget,her`, or elf)e use ver.tical 8:a¥nL:ghg:u:o:3¥LtE::#: B±:#±:8 ; in I-16th inch thickesBs or less. Another type of f ormer ls rna,de up of’ solid wood, or built, up in laiyerB, bread-and-butter Style, and Carved out to sha,pe. \Ithen double planking is Slued together over a former, the problem of applying equal a.nd Buffioient Pr.eBsur.e is beyorid +,he pa,tienoe of the :::5i:i:iu;:§i:*1:gth:::ba:%o:::V:: avoid.ed by beginners. Later. on MYl,-I will pr.esent Eiome of the more oomplloated imethods of congtr.uction if a demand iB noted. PARTS AND MATERIALS THE BACKBONE The ba.ckbone of the ya,oht, which :¥PO=::nth:i::::es :::;ig#8::!n:: wood, rna,hogany or` ,pine reoomended. Freed.om from wa,rping or twisting #v5LL£;e::S¥fe%oofy8±ue:Efa:°g£±8£= ness, which will be stronger than a single, solid piece. Use wa,terpl.oof glue for thlEi Job. The joint aot8 as a permanent centerline. KEEI, APPENDAGE – The keel-appendage Eihould be of stl.one, clear wood, gluod in two ::¥;I:iL¥:£:8?nyA:ra`Lvg:::g:n:eg£:£: de85£±3HOEe%± 3:=¥3±g: g;[[t{e€£g±n[: i.e., planking to built-up, perma.nent fro.me a .- to build it up butter. Style. BUILDING ON FORMERS Building syE}tem eBpeoia.lly wher.e the a,ppendage is oonBider.a.bly wide or streamlined, is used on by former`s Bone like to be ”dlffel’ent,”. is another’ builder.a who Thig method entails .the ta,sk of f il.st making the for.mer’ itE3elf . The r.esult,a, although satisfying in all I.espeots, ar.e liot, much cliff er’ent, than when building by the “ordinary” job oongtructed on a building boal’d. At any rate, building on a f or.mer. t,o beginnel’s. is not I.ecormended “Former bugs” insist that their product, is better, also much lighter in weight, than r.egula,I. jobs, but in- vestiga,tion reveals that usually the light weight quoted is for the oa,noe body alone, but when the keel, dea,d- in lifts, br`ea,d-and a U I I-D I N G P I, A N K E D for permanent frames and floors, as i.t cuts easily in almost any dlrection of the gr.aim,bevels easily, and met!:36 P::oeE:gge:!::c!f: :go.dw ;::: of the a,ppendage to the lead ba,llast Part. In gone yaoht8 the gr.ea.test, ::1:::::8togF::I: 1:ai :£¥§:. pi%:h:: €e¥yo=e£:3+a:gs ::a::€±n§:¥#:, oeg; ::g§t:g:±g:ta=h3g%Ey;]m`gt:r:n;e:::: the lead ballaLst mue}t be pla.ced oom- para,tively high and for.war.d, Clear wood ls suitable. while the af tor part of t,he appendage must extend aft to give neoessar.y later.al but ln smaller models, Such as the lea.d ballast blr’oh, the hard pine, ol. any or }ila,Plo wood that thru a. bench Saw is okay. See that, each batten has no EinkB or. twists, and if it ha,a, throw it away. Ea,ch bat,ten nugt be ca,pa.ble of taking a fair cur’ve. of the back- :£::. :¥8i:S:: #P:£:a3:dtha:;°e::i Part of the tiaokbone and the width of the keel ap’pend.age are kept equal until the operation i8 Completed. The aBsemt]ly Can be laid on a f lat surface such a8 a planer bed or a per.feotly Straight plank or. bench, fastened together. temporarily, and. oheoked for BtralghtEeBs, and any SHEER OI.AHPS The sheer Clamps, or. inwales, as ±g:b:::?i:hnd°!:]m:a:EJy::£t[Bg::€:8: tie the fl.ames or ribs together. 1ongitudlrially, and also support the deck beams. The Eiheer. clamps may be of Bpruoe, mahoga,ny or. hard pine, and must be without kink or twist. twist, rook or irregularity detected and cor.I.ected. are used, hard wood iB Suitable. will remain straight after being r`m iEl often IjlNING UP RAOKB0NE AND APPENDAGE up battens semi-har.d attached pet.manently. Aoourate lining RATTENS \-then ::3::; i:h:Bu:::S ::::a::et:::a:::ff: I,I-OlasB, 1{ 0 D E L S Turning the aggembly over will check the other Side. Both Bides must be exactly Eltraight, or the yacht will be out of true. This lining up process on a flat surface will be found easier a.nd better than tr’ying to Bight along a ta.ut cord on the center’1ine of the A dribnR=:Sit::in::]\(:Fgent, and a ”t,imber” sawn. The best wood for ribs ig elm, a,Elh or white oak. Some model bulldeps use ha`clmataok for. timbers, but this wood is dlfflcult to obta,in in shot.t cur.veg. Tlnberg rna,y also be ba.okbone, or uEiing a wire and plunb- :::±=€ ::i :XLg::: ±g§n:V::t%o::Tin, as bobB , J.n o&BeB where the middle Pa.rt of OTHrm pARTs the backbone or. keel appendage needs Deokbeams, oar.lines and other intor.lop members can be of scrap stock. The transom should be of the sane more width than the forward or a,fter g:a:: ‘A£#£ ¥i:t:a::m8±;e€8°::%e£°:5. An a,lternate method iB to glue on the extra width at once, a,nd use temporary spa.oers of wood along the material as the planking, lf no Contra.gt is desired with bright finish. bone, of a thioknegs exactly eq.ual to build up the ends to the Eia,me The ugual woods used f or planking are !nahogany, Cedar, or white pine. Cedar. is lightest, and may be :forth- f orward and after parts of the back. width a,3 .the Center PIANKlrvG por.tlon when llnlng up. See following drawing. ern \.thite, Wegter.n Red, Spa.nigh, or Port Or for.d. The E5outhern soft.ce- dars are unsuitable. Pattern-maker.’ a white pine. is scar.ce,but ls the best of .the pines. Norther.n and Idaho are next best. WeEitern or gout,horn speci©Ei are used,but are apt to warp or. soak inter` excessively. Ponderosa and other pitohy pines a.ble. and is AFfnER£S:::tfgc£::£eL:nfe£:e±±:Ssendu! building slightly hea,vier tha,n 9ither` tha,t everything depends on the pa.rt of the tree FfiLAlfl]s, FljooRs Am MOuLDs Basswood unsuit- Pine or coda.r. Honduras, Santo Domin8o, Or.ion, Philippine, Afr.loan and other. va,I.ieties ar.e good. \’Jith any kind of wood it must be remember.ed %8:e::£i;#o:Po:nti:ep:*:8:n§gb:::€. en later on in the actual lnstructlons . are Ifahoga.ny is extensively used, wood is ta,ken from, E]o tr’y and aeleot olear`, gtra,ight-gra.in is the best wood to use 10 a U I I. D I N G P LA N K E D gtook without bur.I or fancy marking. Avoid hard woods for. planking, Such as teak, oa.k, maple, birch and hard pine. Poplar, or whltewood 18 con91d®red unsuitable. Baywood, white spr.uce, oypresB and oher.ry make good are not obtainable, with a sopar.atlng A neat -viJay to put the The beet decks a,I.e made from threeply` resin-bonded plywood, a,s used in and is obtainable ln 1-16″ thioknegs, spruce `or mahogany. # .:i a .:i # # ,i # # to plank over I.iba ls thru the inboard face of the Pit) into the plank, and .commenda.ble but, not really necesEia.ry. # are erg use brass nails or copper. pins. or planksheer between. Some builders prefer’ to plank – the deck, which ig # faEiteningB uBually 14″#0 ar.e uE}ed. Some build- DECK The deck can be ln one piece, # FASTENIN,as Several kinds of the permanent fr.awe method use round har.dwood toothploka cut in ha,1f and coated with adhesive. \’then pla,nking to ribs or timbers smafl br’asg 8orews 1:FT:=8LngB¥:::dw±:ht:gyL:::1:gL±:a€?11 a,ir|)lane work, Such mater.ia,1 will not warp or. bulge lf varnighed,aird will la,st for. yea,I.s, even on the lan.goat models. available f or Securing the planking to the frames, ribs or tlmberB. For appea,rance,although the laE!t two ar.o I.athelt heavy. The idea is to save as much vielght as posalple,have a tight if wide sheets in two halves, M 01) E I. S Bcl`ewB the smal.1 point of scr.ew pr’otruding outside the plo.nk is filed of.f . Thug no holes need be laboriously filled up as when putting Scr`ews thr.u the plank INTO the rib, the screw- heads must be oountergunk in the planks. ,f I? ei # # (ro BE cO-) .* ii # # # # i, # # RUDDER Afro RELATlvE EFFECT By O’r.SI}I0I’ MODEL YACHT RACING ASSOCIATION OF AMERICA the NATIONAL OF`FICERS AND EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE Charles Heisler, Pre3. 38 Willett street Albany, N. Y. H.H.Howeler, y..cc pros. 5370 Drezel Avenue Cbicago,37, Ill. W. F. Post, 7rG4S. 3054 Coleridge Road Cleveland Hghts.18,O. F. I. Santos, SGorc!4ry 71 Calla street . Provideace, R.I. ;:;i;£rn::t£;3a!§;nfrT:;:::i£;:E°:£: a.L.R. ::f::g::d:Sea:s:E%±a;8::g±%Ee:± ±#: so is the rudder a.nd Eikeg to the lev~ erase of the mast. VThen a, yacht takes her norma,I angle of heel the rudder ig red.uced in the sane way as the galls are r`eduoed ln taking that position. A8 the angle is increased, the a.L.R. works for.ward by the sane amount. This then,becomes a varia.ble EASTERN DIVISION OFFICERS Rockviue Ctr., L.I., N.Y. Rumson, N. I. ` factor D. I. RAt\ring, Vice Pres. I’eabody, Mass. maintEiin a completely tr.ue cour.9e on any point of’ the compass. These va- H. L. Cu[[y, Sicretartl 28 EastAvenue Valleystrean,L.I.,N.Y.. pia,ble factors cannot be held to a.` Correctly balanced trim. As they are Constantly under.going Changes below the waterline the same as the galls do above wa.tor.The speed of the hull, the a,ngle of. heel, the a.mount of the wetted surface, the condition of the Archie Arroll, Sleo.-frcas. 13428 Glenfield Detroit, Mich. water, PACIFIC DIVISION OFFICERS Don tyon , Pre8{de”t 33410th Avenue Son Francisco, Gal. in the proper I.elative posi- tion of the Eitick,and it ca,n be seen Pea.dily why a, sailing ya,oht ca.n not 41 Osborno St. MIDWEST DIVISION OFFICERS M. I. Donovaa, PrGs. 1615 Wendall Awe. Lima, Ohio It Can mast. For lnsta.nco,i figure it ln this manner.As the a.E. of the sa,ils ig relative to the a.L.R.of the hull A„R. L8.ssel, A. D. Repr. 831 Lakme Avenue Wilmington, Calif. A.S. Ander§on, 7’rcag. 20 I.ennex Aventie while running, beating and c>ri_ all legs of cour.sea galled. I. L.S¥1hott, E.D.Repr. A.. A.ttol\, Hid-uZ. Repr. 84-09 Taltiot st. 13428 Glearield Kew Gardens,L.I.,N.Y. Detroit, Mick. C.A. Heisterkamp, Prcs. 91 Fonda Road The rudder effect ln regards to turning ra,dil of a hull iEi pr.o- these are a,ll factors that i:£:; b:o8°¥::n::tin:h:rig er±:h::£°: FlarLces Ra.ckin, V4cc pr. 1889 Harmon st. BerEeley, Gal. rudder can be determined to give rna.x1mum efficiency. Only by the tr.ia.i a,nd error. method Can one decide the I`elative Size and shape f or any boat regardless of mathematics and pre- M. Fiare, S’co.-7rc¢s. 7228 4th, N.W. Seattle, Wash. deter.mined sa,i]. area.. 11 RACING REPORTS OAMPBELI. CUP RACE, 1945 The lath annual raioe for’ the Oanpbell Cup A. ISELIN ::a:er: :::cfr::°#§in:Se:a?y Wanted :O::::me:ndaa I:::g£. t -F.W.GWINN, JR. `Woather # I# fair, wind 12-15-10 miles, d®oreaging. Eit&I.ted 10.20 ?.in., ended # •.,- ,11 4 p.in. Officers were; O.D. 0.H.Farley; Star.ter8, E.R.Sherman and F.J.SantoB. Umpires,W.P.Bithell, I.t. Oomm. Rona,1d Moore. Quite a few re- gails were held. The Boor`eg of this H-Class event wer.e: S. PEDERSON SID DOANE L L” Vlotory Sunny Jim STAFFORD LEVY a Noto MP 18 The boys were eorr.y that the Curry a good breeze giving Races #-# CO}rm!. BOston Marbleheader KEluroN a OMRANDO AL MATTsON JASPRE AVERY in L Dot Tunbloweed e9 I:i:;::bug # Tom }’!olloy Joseph Heoht Two rounds Duster Ohallonge ¢¢ # .# galled, ]`,’1-CI.ASS. Sept.16,1945. ¥6Hi8°::I:: : :Eif#FNV%:±£S.f:£gr: were many fouls. T.Ve will never know how Jack lilaoy` rolled up Buoh a. good Bcor.e-ho lost only 5 points all day due to the fact that he once forgot to set his vane I.ight. # # # RASTmN DrvlsloN x-cl.Ass OHAE-fl?IONSHP PAIRIOI LU!.rp¥ :5:±ise:%L:::8th::u::e::r#:Id:%L:;nrf RaNGER MISCHIEF Tom Molloy Loroy Gesbeok Mass. Sept.25,1945. Wind was 6 to 8 Jack I.,.tooy Rug8ell Lineok OINK Fred Eley miles. Dan I.1annlng wa.a O.I)., W.E.Hoes RANGRI3 11 George I,{aoy wag Scorer. Some of the flniBhes were RONSAR PACKET Ijeonar.d Peal John Donahue -H . H . Homal.ER . close, others not. All except HopkinEl’s boat Carried vanes,and lt nust be noted that too mny gkippera rely # on adJugtmentg of the vane to Control dlr.eotion, and create a r.udder drag, whloh rota,rtB their Speed. A Change ln tr`im of the sails reduoeg dra,g. L. PARKER L S. PEDERSON I, ExpreB8 A. HOLRES F. FOUNTAIN # -a -a # a a % * X-4 Splinter X-F|oole Exacto # # # THE ISEI.IN CUP RACE, # i} tt {i j* # -* # # # SPECIAL NOTICE Tz`eaBurer’ W.F.POST requests uE] to oallattentlon of O.D.a and Oho,irmen of Race Oommltteeg to the following: 9-9=18 8.9=17 Ollvet W.D.HOPKINS DH W.A.W:ADSWORTH B jj GI]ORGE I-IACY POPUIAR MHCHANICS TROPHT, a # # John Donahue STAG 11 -a . H . FARLEY , OD . # # SHELDON CIARKE TROPHY. FI.IRT Prizes were the Cup and I.epllca for the winner,and a Bet of Sterling tea,epoong for 2d and 5d placers-. # # A race were a8 followE!: a # # I.lid-western Division Clubs. The Eiooreg for this Class MH RI HARRY DENKEWITZ RI SAM DICKIE RI # H.H.Howeler, ‘0.I). 8 rounds were Bailed in two days-Sop. 2-5, 1945. Wind was per.feet let day, NE, 15-18 in:, 8d day wind 5-8 in. A-olaBB, open to BEN CRAPMAN HOWARD ANGEI.L HARRY KAMERIOK Ii # RACING AT CHICAGO mt7RlcE LEv¥ FRED PIGEON J. FULTON GEO. LEE W. REEBS F.W.GWINN JR.I`q? 22 Wag held at BOBton on Sept.16,1945 with both ways. I,.SYIHOFF A.BAIIIANTYRE HP 27 A.B.RHNOLDS MP 25 ”Seo.K REGUIATI0NS 10-7=17 7_7=14 6-7=15 5-5=10 ### Officers of the Day 1:ul8h::g:int:: National Ohamplonshlp raoeB shall be entitled to I.eoelve from the Treasul.y of the MYRAA,upon application to the Na,tlonal Secretary, together with a, full I.eport of the race which the 1945 O.D. oonduoted, the sun of $5.00 per This is an -annual event for the M Class. The trophy is Ster.ling and is held by the winner for one year. The race ms held at Port 1’Jashington,NY, dayD::; e:5S8::g;a ohalrmen of the Sept.16,1945. Weather’ Cool and Bunny Race CormitteeB Shall be entitled to I.eceive from the Trea.gur.y of the wind up a,pd down the pond, good beat and run. day for expen8®B” .` ::rYRAA, upon a,pplloation to the National Seoretar.y, the sun of ¢!5.00 per giving a The soot.e8 were aB follows: 12 Mid-West Doings + + falls to offer his Ber’vioeB ln any capacity to help the spor.t. ” By RUTH LENNIE MII)\’JEST DIVISION ANNUAL blEETING RACE REPORTS FROM I)ETR0IT ATclags MldweBt Oharipionshlp held at Chicago, Sept. 2, 1945. The Ohioago I,rYC wag the host club, and this fine event enabled them to outdo themE]elveB ln hospitality, E!portsmanship a,nd whatever else it might take, to fi::::::v:w5;::::::::?:!!L;:I::;:fi:!: moderate; beat and run. TOM WII.I.IAl`i[S Open race. TPP STAN WARWICK 0AI) RUTH LENNIE ARCHIE ARROI. DW CAD HERB. CHAlroLER JOHN 0LENIK CAD TPP SIN SMITH HARRY MILLER CAI) DH Shdllmar rna,ke a I.aoe to be remembered. Harris Howelol. has promised to send in t,he BooreB latel`. Ar.ohle Arroll,Jim and myself made ac Ar.go 25 Lei-Lani 25 Hurricane 19 the trip to Chicago, PatBy 18 I“lalcolm F 12 Cygnet 8 Kiltie 7 1ng of the Midwest DivlBion was held ter sa,1ling, later. the donor allowed pond Bailing at Belle Isle. This race always draws a good entry. There a,re E:be::::: ag£E±:g 3:€::::B]:::nn`ev:: unEitlntedly of their time a,nd effort for` the bettel`mont of the E}port. Open Raoo. Sept.16,1945. 2 Rounds, Strong East wind, beat a,nd run. Ray M-ennlnger, Fred Hayeg, Sta,rters; Alox Peters, Scor’er.; A. Arroll, ms.HAREY MILLER D¥ O.D. Bostonla TOM WILLIAMS TPP Comanche JIM LENNIE TPP 0-at-ka. GEO.STEINBREOHER DM its Races for this tl’ophy ;iEgs:::ge:: E:a:Pg !e3:uE.::t:c:I:: in the pac`,t few years, but, I aLm sure we will hear more fr.om I,Ellwaukee. skipper of a ..Wee Six”. The result was that the Chica,go boys expect to build a half dozen and have them on their pond by next Spring. We will be looking f or.war.d for a ra,oe next gea8on on the Chicago pond. # # ,A 4& ,A i.C ii #- t`:. -» -% # THE SKIPPERS’ FORUM I)etroiter. Dear Skippers: have Binoe The Sept. issue of HYI.`[ first lnoeption been hotly con- tested, f{±]kh:I:%m]eff8°=:.o!£riga3?i::i°€ttE: At the meeting I,[r.Arroll produced a sheaf of 6.metros blue-printEi, and gave the boys a glowing a,ocount of the thrills to be experienced ag a who give AARON DE ROY ME]\tloRIAL TROPHY. the A ban- quet was held Saturday night at one of the best, hotels. The Annual i:eet- The Woodall Trophy waEi given the Oadilla,c MYC or.iginally for open wa- berg of the Ca,dillao I,rye, and Spent night at I,{r. Howelel`’s home. and in past years drew E}ome of t,he largest, entries. for any tl.ophy. This trophy is kept in the tro- oo.nta.ined an ar.ticle propoga,ndizing vane Sea,I.a and sliding I.igB.Many skippers don’t want them, and I.eE}ent references to Boribed thor’eon. Winning Skipper.a also receive very handsome pr.izes. “toy stol.e boa.ts”. Ii.{odels not using va,nes eto. win important raoeB. The more articles written Condemning a boa,t not equipped with va.ne a.nd. sli- :ji#e±?st9B::to::8:°t£: 3¥o±e]:£:a , be to get, more people to use them. phy Case at the i)etrolt Yacht Club, with the winner having his rmme in- ding rig, early ln the race as being impro|]er.ly I.egistored, but t.he vcr.y able officers decided to let her stay in and finish, and if the protest wet.e upheld, after duo conBlderation, then the prlzee would. natur.ally revert to those next in line. ` t,he outcome. I.,1r. Menninger, MYO member, and Havon’t heal’d a for.nor. Chicago now of the Detroit ::deB:n3:rym°:::8 t:f:=e::LrNe:±t#6 posed Capable itr. Hayes com- as far a8 I know So let,ls declare a ¥:I:g:gp::st:x:ngo;?ts#:ts¥£:ri:de:: this ar.ticle something was said about the widening rif’t between the gadget skippers and the non-gadget skippers. \Yell, the gadget, EikipperEi have tr.led so hard to for.oe their ideas on t,he non-gadget skippers, that t,hey and :iytE::Lug:i rf::t :::pp::;, tgi::I::y as f lne a retinue of officer.g them and they will buck. So I gugg – aB any one Could wlBh for a model yacht I.ace. Some da.y I Shall writea history of Alex Peter-a as a rna,n who model of hlB own, There is such a thing a over sell lng, and thlB ga,dget idea is very much over.Bold. ::;y”:I::: 3::we::a:het¥:obL:8fo::: Bay that Apohle Arroll and Alex Pet- era and the the har.der it is going to eat that all ha.nd8 just sail aB they wish and leave the other fellow do the Bane. has never galled a but one who never. 13 – TEX FOSTER NATIONAL x-clAss cHrmloNSHlp RACE AT BOsTON, SEPTEMBER 9, :,’` .,’ ,’:r ThlB was the have bottered hop third place. WadBworth.e “Splinter” 1g_ a huge ol.aft, f our.th annual r.ace for this trophy, orlglnally a lar.ge Paul Rovero to b® one of Fred Fountaln’E! best OffortB, and wag cloE]e on the heels of £:6OHg:¥.?Ls?;:s:::fas?. Starter . her oompetltorB most of the tlmo,but nee£:Ln3::B:un±Fg g:ir|ed hand oper- llost a,1l the skipp®ra had a mate, ated vaneEi except “Subw. :?E:#¥:::::?;::=#:;:i;;#’o;:;:’ merly owned by S.Levy. Bothe these X SCORES “Olivet” was the BmalleBt X there, and but for some hal.d luck She would I)R. DISP. 54 54 54 11.8 12.0 12.5 12.0 94.0 24.9 10.7 11.0 21.5 60 56 80 54 11.2 11 15 12.0 74 H.Riohardson 75.7 a . H . Far.ley 78 SPLINTER W.A.Wadeiworth Splinter BEAM EXPRESS OLIVRT SUB W.WADSWORTH a LEA X-FLOOIE XACTO X-Flooio E=presg 68 72 Ollvet L. PARXER F.00BURN a Sub F. FOUNTAIN a Xaoto ::%P::gp%8q#r:db:¥r3;e:°€;::9?Twah: Loul8 Parker Stafford Levy Fred Fountain a L L A. HOLMES S.PEI)ERSON :::t;I:::y°fam::r::i:::¥.Bhg=±ine:::? IJOA A, Starting linoB, but a,one well when She got headway. “Xaoto” turned out ::g?:©:: ::S:r;?i.. !:::::f Yacht intended for a light :hng #:lip::?:: g:t:::g ::::t:: ti: ::i:,Ofv:::::i:ginwe:=hrf? JJo8lgnor 1945. 1 5 – 2 0 I- 5 5 12-20= 14-15= 17- 7= 8- 8= 52 29 84 16 9- 5= 14 KEEL 27 11 at Fin & Igolatod Skeg Sealflipper-iBol. Bkeg Fin a IBolated 8keg. Fin A IBolated ekes 10.5 59.5 Fin and skog. Sea.1flipper-1Bol. Bkeg EASTERN Drvlslow x-clAss- OmMploNSHlp (POND SAILING) 98?d]8E5?°88?B’.:,I:::i; a:3£i ardBon. Three rounds galled i:gal:t:::85gi#ing:in:8:::: wel`e as followE]: EXPRESS X-FL00IE SUB OI-IVRT S.Peder8on A. Holmes F. Ooburn L. Parker Expr.egEi, ohal.terod by S.Ped- er.Son thus won her 4th E. Div. Char.pionship, and was in good form. MesE]rg.HolmeB ::g g:3FErg:::,::sis5:i,:¥ Could not seem to get going in the rough Boas. Sub was dropped, and her lead keel broken off , t)ut the company :i:#g:::hgo:ngu:gig:±h:hrf hadT£:rwe8:i:f ::s I :8L:i:# blust®r`y, but the gkipperB Eiurvived the race in gplte of much looa.I dlEitul`banc®. Photo I)y PL”l St.-Germaine X-FLO0IE, 1945 NATIOHAI- X-CRASS CRA}{PI0N A.Holmoa,owner (right) S.Levy,mate(left) 14 Joe Pa±ey of Lynn, rmtlng for S.Peder9on, gave an lnteregting talk on I`adio control for model yachts. Reprinted from Modctmaker Magaz;ine. June, 194o •yl Noav oo7nb4Thed, avith MODEI, CRArTSHAN SAIL PLANS Dimensioned and Balanced for the Marblehead Class MODEL RACING YACHT HERE in Wisconsin, frequently encounter highwhere wind skippers velocities during the course of our model yacht racing season, it is almost essential that our craft be equipped with first, second, and even third suits of sails, while the hulls themselves remain of such a desigii as to be driven easily on those days when the winds are light. This situation compels many of us to make more than a casual study of our sail requirements. Naturally, every model yachter crowds the al`ea restrictions in his No. 1 suit o£ sails in order to get the most out of his boat on the “light” days. When this suit (and the wind) causes too great a heel in the hull, with a consequent slowing-up of the speed, it is time to put on the second suit, continuing to the third, if the second proves too large. There doesn’t seem to be any hard and fast rule as to how much smaller the second and third suits should be, nor would this be Practical, because of the variations in the different hull recovery powers. However, it is a fairly general practice to obtain the maximum area permissible in suit No, 1, 10 per cent less area in suit No. 2, and 20 per cent less than No. 1- in suit No. 3. If there are to be only two suits, the smaller m£#n;e:Ee::Ire:enhta]veess.been developed with regard to the Scale: %” to 1″, glven in hundredths. Suit No. 2 measurements in parenthesis. SAIL AREAS. SUIT NO. 2 SUIT NO. 1 6j¥j=594J 4¥0¥2=ap 5¥7=434.2 mrmil ¥5=¥ Jib 591.4 798.7 CENTER OF EFFORT. 594.7 x 23.5 = 13975 Mainsail 204.Ox 8.3= 1693 798.7 Jib 15668 434.2 X 20.0 = 8684.0 157.2X 6.3= 990.3 591.4 (from reference) ==19.6 =-16.3 PERCENIAGES. Jib to Mainsail Fcot to Hoist Alea to Maximum ;`.::31 9674.3 1/;i% CURVES. Mainsail Jib .12 C & C .14 Concave .25 Roach I.75 Roach .75 Roach 1.00 Roach Mainsail Luff Foot Leach .12 Concave .25 Roach .75 Roach Jib .16 Concave .75 Roach .75 Roach ADDENDA. . Mast Stepped 6″ ahead of c.1.r. on conventional design. Sail plans bal- ratios between jib and main anced to a 4″ mast rake. Center of effort of No. 2 suit 1″ ahead Of that of No. 1 suit to balance areas, foot to hoist, and length of keel to foot. An effort has he£::e:swj;¥i¥:leaf water under average heeling Of yacht in blows. By Wa]ter K. M®ss Jib fore-stay is under 80 per cent height ruling. Spar lengths: mast, 65.5; boom, 21.5; jih-club, 12.2. 15 been made to consolidate the best of this information into the accompanying illustration and measurements. The relationship of all these factors has been given consideration-as well as the balancing of the two suits of sails. On a conventional Marblehead design the sail plans suggested should prove most satisfactory, although it is generally advisable to follow the sail plans accompanying any hull blue print. That every sail Plan must be balanced on the craft with which it is used is a foregone conclusion, but once a balance has been achieved no further difficulty should be experienced when comr`lete changes from first to second suits are made, as the general balance will remain apprt,..{imately equalized. The 1/8″ concave/convex curve of the mainsail luff provides for a flat upper surface and a more flowing curve in the lower section. This seems advisable in such a moderately high sail plan. The .14″ concave jib luff will furnish a fairly flat surface, but not to such a point where all jib pulling power has been lost. The forward, and lower, position of the center of effort in the No. 2 suit will do much to correct for the differences between higher winds and faster motion as against lighter winds and slower motion. The high-cut clew of the mainsail should prevent the boom dragging, which would make your steering gear inoperative, and the loose foot can be made adequately flat by tightening up on the outhaul in heavier winds. The ratios of the component parts will be found in the figures accompanying the illustration. These €`re some of the factors weighed in submitting these balanced and dimensioned sail plans. Like the experienced golfer who finds that a balanced set of golf c.lubs improves his game, so you will find that a balanced set of sails will improve your yacht’s performance. WANTED ! PHOTOS of interest to Model Yachtsmen Send me your negatives of models in action, cl’ub~hou8es, views of ponds. skippers. gadgets, etc. I will return them with an 8xl0 ENLARGEMENT, GRATIS Photos to be used for Model Yacht Publicity pLirposes CHARLES HEISLER 38 Willctt St.. Albany 6. B.ATINE N. Y. HELPS iN BOOK FORM The experience of experts can be valuable to new 8ailor8 and old-Liners alike. All books on boating aire available from YACHTING.a Book Department. May we Suggest: Elements of Yacht Design, by Norman L. Skene. Yacht Designing and planning, by ll. I. Chapelle. American ship Models, by v. R. Grimwood. $4.00 $4.75 $6.00 YACHTING PUBLISHING CORPORATION 205 East 42d Street .“, New York 17. N. Y. JAMES BLISS &co.’Inc. 220 State street Boston, Mass. Tel. Laf. 4141 THE OLD FAITHFUL SUPPLIES FOR THE TO MODEL YACHTSMEN MODEL YACHTSMAN FITTINGS PLANS PAINT. MODEL CRAFTSMAN Has promoted interc8t in model yachting since 1933 The only iongaeine to give uow Complcte oouerage of mews FINEST MODEL YACHT SAILS, FITTINGS, SPARS, ACCESSORIES AND M.d. to Ord.I and The be8£ €m C;onetructton Articles News-Stand 25c. SubBcriptioh ®2.50 Designs by H. E. Richardson, including “Yankee 11″, “Blue Chip” and “Redskin” W. a. BITHELL 159 Falcon St.. E. Boston. Mass. Wrtie f or bwh of Fvil S€@e Ptwm MODEL CRAFTSMAN Ramsey, N. J. T+. -, ifihL I E=± 1W’ -_ – — —-T- |`|IIIL| / ` 1 -JJ&7.§ -_ \\\lil lL D”C.6 \\ / /”D’ac6 “. \K D,.6.§K \ I- 7st / 11 / Bib LJrL 7WrJNRIs JifJ-llULL I iA6A D’^OA D’Aco D’ DECK aFiTTPAINT lNCS ‘Ae.3 G.2,DI^O. I RIGLEADPLAN 2.520 2.0tnt AA6.’80 DY – tl- W // / / / / / / / / / / IE- -,-, J, /I SHEEF3 PLAN HALF BREADTH PLAN Half Size H’ E. RI, ¢ SAIL AREA iwsAii _79.OOZ28.25 ETRIAM6LE I,I i5.87 63-25£18-25 x o.85 =488€4 ifeT£T©soiN. BASE OF F0BE TRIANGLE 182S. ¥ + ire 54.00; 40.05 –. 23.51 E4ffl3°#=15.83 RATING RE MAST FRO.IBO`I/ 3Cioo. “SHADOW„ ±BN=ATroNAL A-CLASS MODEL DIMENSICINS l.ENGTH OVER ALL . _ _ ____ J}3.00″ LENGTH L.W..L_.. ________54.00″ ifles and Full Size Construction Plan 13.00 ARDSON, 643 E.5th ST., SO. BOSTON, MASS. }#A:::::-Nit-_i–_–_–_–_I_=–#coi”Ls SAIL AREAL _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ J,604.5l SolhL ‘OBA SCALE ver. r ii== – —-=====–======—_ 11- – _\-i–_-_*rtT- – _ _ – -_ _ ___ _– IIIIIIIIIIi_ I-__– +I,. + RE _——-.—.—=±1..___-_.-_—-.———I -I- _– –_ _-` iiii :-“ ` _-_ ® `—` i _—_`., —-` _.——-_’t i.` +—–_- _—–_ ________________i)_-___ _________/_ lEE= fl Lm A A 8 in+cL,flss mc>D€L, gACHT Des, Bg fLH.L]WK~ s.J. mugciub L,.O.A. 50.0″ L;. W.Li 46. 8″ e.I. Ben 9. 3″ w. L.eefim 8.55J DRAFT 8.8″ DispL,. 1 6.5has L,CAD 1 3. olbs SThTlc;r{s SPAc,£D 5″ BUTTOcks WAT€RLiN€S Full `.’J 2£Jz. SIZ`E.D PLAN fwfl`Lf)6L£ FROJn THE D£SIcrN€R 2444 £.CORDON si-` prliLfiD£LowiA, f”, $ 2.00 SUBSCRIPTION a. H. I.arley, Editor, BIANK MODEL YACHTING MONTHLY 87 Quincy Street, Medford, 55, Mass. Enclosed is S year’s subscription to MODEL YACHTING MONTHLY Address Club (if any) Make Check or M. 0. payable to C. H. Farley, Editor Editor Parley and his staff of contributors are the country’s leading authorities in model yachting, gained thru years of designing, building and racing model yachts. (Over) Monlll, T’AcllTING MONTHLY O££icial Magazine ol the Model Yacht Racing Ass’n o£ Am. The Only Publication in the United States Devoted Exclusively to Model Yachting, Designing. Building and Racing Official Reports, National and Local News. Authoritative Articles, Up-to-date Plans and I)iagrams, New Ideas. ‘SUBSCRIBE NOW 25c a copy. $2 00 a year in U. S. and Canada Foreign $2.50 C. H. PARLEY, Editor 87 Quincy str®®t MedfoTd, 5S. Mass.